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1 Samuel 1:4-20

⁴ Whenever he sacrificed, Elkanah would give parts of the sacrifice to his wife Peninnah and to all her sons and daughters. ⁵ But he would give only one part of it to Hannah, though he loved her, because the LORD had kept her from conceiving. ⁶ And because the LORD had kept Hannah from conceiving, her rival would make fun of her mercilessly, just to bother her. ⁷ So that is what took place year after year. Whenever Hannah went to the Lord’s house, Peninnah would make fun of her. Then she would cry and wouldn’t eat anything. ⁸ “Hannah, why are you crying?” her husband Elkanah would say to her. “Why won’t you eat? Why are you so sad? Aren’t I worth more to you than ten sons?” ⁹ One time, after eating and drinking in Shiloh, Hannah got up and presented herself before the LORD. (Now Eli the priest was sitting in the chair by the doorpost of the LORD’s temple.) ¹⁰ Hannah was very upset and couldn’t stop crying as she prayed to the LORD. ¹¹ Then she made this promise: “LORD of heavenly forces, just look at your servant’s pain and remember me! Don’t forget your servant! Give her a boy! Then I’ll give him to the LORD for his entire life. No razor will ever touch his head.” ¹² As she kept praying before the LORD, Eli watched her mouth. ¹³ Now Hannah was praying in her heart; her lips were moving, but her voice was silent, so Eli thought she was drunk. ¹⁴ “How long will you act like a drunk? Sober up!” Eli told her. ¹⁵ “No sir!” Hannah replied. “I’m just a very sad woman. I haven’t had any wine or beer but have been pouring out my heart to the LORD. ¹⁶ Don’t think your servant is some good-for-nothing woman. This whole time I’ve been praying out of my great worry and trouble!” ¹⁷ Eli responded, “Then go in peace. And may the God of Israel give you what you’ve asked from him.” ¹⁸ “Please think well of me, your servant,” Hannah said. Then the woman went on her way, ate some food, and wasn’t sad any longer. ¹⁹ They got up early the next morning and worshipped the LORD. Then they went back home to Ramah. Elkanah had sex with his wife Hannah, and the LORD remembered her. ²⁰ So in the course of time, Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named him Samuel, which means “I asked the LORD for him.”

At first reading, we might mislabel Hannah as the ungrateful, entitled wife. True, her husband’s second wife gives her a hard time, but she is the favorite. Receiving double the portion she deserves, Hannah is blessed to have a generous husband who pacifies her amidst her tears, “Am I not more to you than ten sons?” What more can a person desire?
However, Hannah’s inability to bear a son jeopardizes her life and future; she must depend on her husband’s generosity for her daily needs. What will happen when Elkanah dies? We know that when the time comes, Hannah could not trust Peninnah to be partial to her husband’s favored childless wife. What Hannah needs to hear from Elkanah is this: “You are worth more to me than ten sons.” But this isn’t the case. Sonless, Hannah can turn from blessed to homeless in the blink of an eye.
So Hannah looks to the Lord for help. And Eli, the servant of God who should have been able to look past her condition, quickly brings judgment. The priest labels Hannah a drunkard and advises her to keep away from wine despite there being no bottle in sight! After listening to Hannah’s story of anxiety and prayer, Eli blesses Hannah and her petitions.
Like many today, Hannah is a victim of systemic injustice. How many times have we looked at a person experiencing homelessness and thought, What a bum! Or perhaps we have smirked at victims of abuse saying, “It’s her fault; she didn’t fight back!” God’s ways are not so. God commands that we look beyond each person’s condition and act in kindness toward people’s needs. Then we shall find favor in God’s sight.

We look to God as we pray to become catalysts of transformation and justice in our communities.

Rece las Escrituras usando Leccionario en Audio
Leer Mark 13:1-8

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Leccionario Semanal

November 12–18, 2018

Resumen de la Escritura

The inability to have a child brings pain to many today, and this was equally true in ancient times. In that context it was sometimes even worse, for Peninnah openly ridicules Hannah for being unable to conceive. But as a result of her desperate, heartfelt prayer, God blesses Hannah with a son, Samuel, who will become a powerful prophet. Hannah then rejoices in a God who exalts the poor and needy. Hannah provides an example of the boldness with which we also can approach God now because of Christ’s sacrifice. The destruction of Jerusalem is the focus of the passage in Mark. Jesus here predicts the demolition of the Temple and the city, which the Romans executed in 70 ce.

Preguntas para la reflexión

• Read 1 Samuel 1:4-20. When have you felt trapped by circumstances not of your own making? How did the situation resolve itself?
• Read 1 Samuel 2:1-10. When has a situation in your life changed because you persisted in prayer? What did that experience teach you?
• Read Hebrews 10:11-25. Do you perceive God’s remembering your sin no more as encouragement or license? Why?
• Read Mark 13:1-8. What signs make you anxious about the world’s future? What helps you rest easier?

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1 Samuel 1:4-20

Mark 13:1-8

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